ERP Series vol 1: ERP Definition & Advantages
Category: How Information Systems are managed Add comments1. Definition
Enterprise Resource Planning Systems are software systems for business management, encompassing modules supporting functional areas such as
- Planning
- Manufacturing
- Sales
- Marketing
- Distribution
- Accounting
- Financial
- Human Resource Management
- Project Management
- Inventory Management
- Service and Maintenance
- Transportation, logistics and e-Business
The architecture of the software facilitates transparent integration of modules, providing flow of information between all functions within the enterprise in a consistently visible manner. Corporate computing with ERPs allows companies to implement a single integrated system by replacing or re-engineering their mostly incompatible legacy information systems.

2. Advantages of ERP
| Benefit | How to Achieve the Benefit |
| Reliable information access | Common DBMS, consistent and accurate data, improved reports |
| Avoid data and operations redundancy | Modules access same data from the central database, avoids multiple data input and update operations |
| Delivery and cycle time reduction | Minimizes retrieving and reporting delays |
| Cost reduction | Time savings, improved control by enterprise-wide analysis of organizational decisions |
| Easy adaptability | Changes in business processes easy to adapt and restructure |
| Improved scalability | Structured and modular design |
| Improved maintenance | Vendor-supported long-term contract as part of the system procurement |
| Global outreach | Extended modules such as CRM and SCM |
| E-Commerce, e-business | Internet commerce, collaborative culture |
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Last update September 13, 2007
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